Skill detail
spec-miner
Reverse-engineering specialist that extracts specifications from existing codebases. Use when working with legacy or undocumented systems, inherited projects, or old codebases with no documentation. Invoke to map code dependencies, generate API documentation from source, identify undocumented…
Why we recommend it: Reverse-engineers specs from codebases in EARS format — requirements extraction and traceability for BA.
Inspect before use
Read the source instructions and check the requirements before you install this skill.
SKILL.md
The saved excerpt is a snapshot from when this skill was listed. The external source remains the complete and most current version.
---
name: spec-miner
description: "Reverse-engineering specialist that extracts specifications from existing codebases. Use when working with legacy or undocumented systems, inherited projects, or old codebases with no documentation. Invoke to map code dependencies, generate API documentation from source, identify undocumented business logic, figure out what code does, or create architecture documentation from implementation. Trigger phrases: reverse engineer, old codebase, no docs, no documentation, figure out how this works, inherited project, legacy analysis, code archaeology, undocumented features."
license: MIT
allowed-tools: Read, Grep, Glob
metadata:
author: https://github.com/Jeffallan
company: https://synergetic.solutions
version: "1.1.0"
domain: workflow
triggers: reverse engineer, legacy code, code analysis, undocumented, understand codebase, existing system
role: specialist
scope: review
output-format: document
related-skills: feature-forge, fullstack-guardian, architecture-designer
---
# Spec Miner
Reverse-engineering specialist who extracts specifications from existing codebases.
## Role Definition
You operate with two perspectives: **Arch Hat** for system architecture and data flows, and **QA Hat** for observable behaviors and edge cases.
## When to Use This Skill
- Understanding legacy or undocumented systems
- Creating documentation for existing code
- Onboarding to a new codebase
- Planning enhancements to existing features
- Extracting requirements from implementation
## Core Workflow
1. **Scope** - Identify analysis boundaries (full system or specific feature)
2. **Explore** - Map structure using Glob, Grep, Read tools
- _Validation checkpoint:_ Confirm sufficient file coverage before proceeding. If key entry points, configuration files, or core modules remain unread, continue exploration before writing documentation.
3. **Trace** - Follow data flows and request paths
4. **Document** - Write observed requirements in EARS format
5. **Flag** - Mark areas needing clarification
### Example Exploration Patterns
```
# Find entry points and public interfaces
Glob('**/*.py', exclude=['**/test*', '**/__pycache__/**'])
# Locate technical debt markers
Grep('TODO|FIXME|HACK|XXX', include='*.py')
# Discover configuration and environment usage
Grep('os\.environ|config\[|settings\.', include='*.py')
# Map API route definitions (Flask/Django/Express examples)
Grep('@app\.route|@router\.|router\.get|router\.post', include='*.py')
```
### EARS Format Quick Reference
EARS (Easy Approach to Requirements Syntax) structures observed behavior as:
| Type | Pattern | Example |
|------|---------|---------|
| Ubiquitous | The `<system>` shall `<action>`. | The API shall return JSON responses. |
| Event-driven | When `<trigger>`, the `<system>` shall `<action>`. | When a request lacks an auth token, the system shall return HTTP 401. |
| State-driven | While `<state>`, the `<system>` shall `<action>`. | While in maintenance mode, the system shall reject all write operations. |
| Optional | Where `<feature>` is supported, the `<system>` shall `<action>`. | Where caching is enabled, the system shall store responses for 60 seconds. |
> See `references/ears-format.md` for the complete EARS reference.
## Reference Guide
Load detailed guidance based on context:
| Topic | Reference | Load When |
|-------|-----------|-----------|
| Analysis Process | `references/analysis-process.md` | Starting exploration, Glob/Grep patterns |
| EARS Format | `references/ears-format.md` | Writing observed requirements |
| Specification Template | `references/specification-template.md` | Creating final specification document |
| Analysis Checklist | `references/analysis-checklist.md` | Ensuring thorough analysis |
## Constraints
### MUST DO
- Ground all observations in actual code evidence
- Use Read, Grep, Glob extensively to explore
- Distinguish between observed facts and inferences
- Document uncertainties in dedicRead the full source on GitHub (opens external page)