Skill 詳細
home-assistant-manager
Comprehensive Home Assistant configuration, deployment, validation, and dashboard management.
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SKILL.md
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--- name: home-assistant-manager description: Manage Home Assistant configuration safely and fast — edit and deploy YAML (automations, blueprints, scripts, scenes, templates, MQTT), validate with ha core check, deploy via git or rapid scp, reload-vs-restart correctly, verify changes from logs, traces and entity state, and build Lovelace dashboards. Use for any Home Assistant config, automation, template, or dashboard work over SSH/hass-cli/MCP. --- # Home Assistant Manager Operate a remote Home Assistant instance precisely: make a change, get it live, prove it worked. Optimize for the fewest safe round-trips. ## Assumptions - The repo you're editing **is** the HA `/config` dir, git-connected to the instance. Edits aren't live until pulled on the instance. - `[email protected]` in examples is a placeholder. Resolve the real user/host once (project CLAUDE.md, `~/.ssh/config`, or ask) and if it isn't recorded in the project CLAUDE.md yet, add it so future sessions skip this step. - Access via one or more of: `hass-cli` (REST), SSH `ha`, or an MCP server (see below). - Only edit `.yaml`/`.yml`/`.md`. Never read/write `.env` or `secrets.yaml`; use `!secret`. ## Remote access — pick the right tool - **SSH `ha`** — always works, needs no local env. Use for `ha core check|restart|logs|info`. - **`hass-cli`** (REST) — state/service calls, but needs `HASS_SERVER`/`HASS_TOKEN` in the shell *before* the session starts. If they're unset, hass-cli falls back to the wrong host (localhost) and errors — don't retry, check `[ -n "$HASS_TOKEN" ]` once, then use SSH or MCP instead. - **MCP** (preferred when available) — first-class tools for live state/control, no env juggling. Official `mcp_server` integration (HA core ≥2025.2) or community `ha-mcp` (richer, 80+ tools). Use it instead of shelling out when present. ## The deploy pipeline (the one canonical flow) Changes are not live until step 4. 1. Edit YAML locally. 2. Validate: `ssh [email protected] "ha core check"` (slow, ~30-60s — see "when to skip" below). 3. Commit + push: `git add … && git commit -m "…" && git push`. 4. **Make it live:** `ssh [email protected] "cd /config && git pull"`. 5. Apply: **reload** if possible, else **restart** (table below). 6. Verify (next section). **Rapid iteration:** skip git and `scp` straight to the instance, then reload — good for dashboards and tight test loops. Commit to git only once stable. `scp automations.yaml [email protected]:/config/` → reload. **When to skip `ha core check`:** it parses the whole config and is slow. For an isolated YAML edit you're confident in, a domain reload surfaces errors faster and the logs tell you immediately. Always run it before a *restart* or for `configuration.yaml` changes. ## Reload vs restart | Change | Action | |--------|--------| | automations, scripts, scenes, groups, template entities, themes | **reload** the domain (`hass-cli service call automation.reload`, etc.) | | `configuration.yaml` core, new integrations, platform sensors (min/max), MQTT sensor/binary_sensor platforms, dashboard registry (`lovelace_dashboards`) | **restart** (`ssh … "ha core restart"`, ~30s) | Prefer reload. Never restart without a passing `ha core check`. Before risky changes (core `configuration.yaml` surgery, removing an integration), snapshot first — it's cheap: `ssh [email protected] "ha backups new --name pre-<change>"`. ## Verify — don't assume it worked 1. Reload/restart the right domain. 2. For automations, **trigger manually** for instant feedback: `hass-cli service call automation.trigger --arguments entity_id=automation.<id>` (or call the service via MCP). This **bypasses `conditions` by default** — it proves the actions, not the gate. To test conditions too, pass `skip_condition: false` or exercise the real trigger, then read the automation's trace in the UI. 3. Read the logs filtered to your change: `ssh [email protected] "ha core logsGitHub で全文を読む (外部ページ)